What Can Women Do to Prevent Heart Disease

  • Get regular heart-health screenings to determine blood pressure, cholesterol and blood glucose.
  • Stop smoking.
  • Daily physical activity and monitor target heart rate.
  • Develop and maintain a healthy diet. Keep a body mass index (BMI) below 25.
  • Make an appointment and get a heart-health check every year.

Here are some of the most commonly asked questions and their answers:

 

Q. What is considered normal range for cholesterol?

A. Total cholesterol levels should be under 200 mg/dL

Q. What is the desirable level for HDL, the “good” cholesterol?

A. Above 50 mg/dL

Q. What is the desirable level for LDL, the “bad” cholesterol?

A. 100 mg/dL or lower

Q. What is the desirable level for triglycerides (a form of fat)?

A. Below 150 mg/dL

Q. What is normal blood pressure level?

A. 120/80 mm Hg

Q. What is desirable level for blood sugar?

A. Below 100 mg/dL

Q. What is a normal body mass index? (Body mass index, or BMI, measure of body fat based on weight and height.)

A. A BMI lower than 25 is considered normal. A BMI between 25 and 30 indicates you are overweight, and a BMI above 30 denotes obesity.

Q. Is it possible to prevent heart disease?

A. Yes -- up to 82% of heart disease is preventable.

Q. What is the single-most important thing you can do to prevent having a first heart attack?

A. If you smoke – quit! Exercise daily. Develop and maintain a healthy diet. LOSE those excess pounds!

Q. What factors are not preventable?

A. Family history of early heart disease, and being 55 or older.

Consult with your doctor as to how you can be heart healthy!